Sunday, March 10, 2013

A Sleeping Giant in the Land


An excerpt from the FIFTH ANNUAL REPORT, BUREAU OF ETHNOLOGY, TO THE SECRETARY OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1883-'84, J. W. POWELL, DIRECTOR, WASHINGTON. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, 1887 , P 52.


The skeleton found lying in the middle of the floor of the vault was of unusually large size, "measuring 7 feet 6 inches in length and 19 inches between the shoulder sockets." It had also been inclosed in a wrapping or coffin of bark, remains of which were still distinctly visible. It lay upon the back, head east, legs together, and arms by the sides. There were six heavy bracelets on each wrist; four others were found under the head, which, together with a spear-point of black flint, were incased in a mass of mortar like substance, which had evidently been wrapped in some textile fabric. On the breast was a copper gorget (Fig.21). In each baud were three spear-heads of black flint, and others were about the head, knees, and feet. Near the right hand were two hematite celts, and on the shoulder were three large and thick plates of mica. About the shoulders, waist, and thighs were numerous minute perforated shells and shell beads.

Fig. 21.— Copper gorgot from mound, Kanawha County, West Virginia.

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